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Solid Vinyl Floor: Resilient Flooring includes asphalt tile, vinyl asbestos tile, and pure vinyl in tiles or in 6-foot-wide sheets. In addition to wearing well and being relatively inexpensive, it is available in a wide variety of patterns suitable to any area. Floor designs can often disguise architectural defects, making a small room seem larger or a narrow one wider. In a multipurpose room the Floor may be designed to distinguish different activity areas by changes in pattern or color.
Soft Flooring includes rugs, which cover part of a Floor and are unattached, and carpeting, which completely covers a Floor and is fastened down (see Rugs AND CARPETS). Rugs and car¬pets may be plain or patterned, hand or machine made. For centuries wool has been generally considered the best fiber for woven Floor cover¬ing, but today there are many man-made fibers that are sturdy and easy to maintain. The quali¬ties of each fiber should be investigated in the Light of the purpose of the Floor covering. A wall-to-wall carpet in a Solid Vinyl Floor color will usually make a room appear larger and will help unify the decorative scheme and tie together the furni¬ture. Today, however, in both modern and period rooms, area Rugs distinguish Furniture groupings.
Synthetic Floor Coverings
Among the Floor coverings made from combinations of synthetic ma¬terials may be mentioned vinyl, linoleum, rubber, cork, and asphalt tile. Vinyl is a plastic used extensively for Floor tiles. It has a hard, slightly resilient surface and is reasonably resistant to denting, scratches, grease and acid stains. It is very suitable to heavy wear and particularly in kitchens and other service portions of a house. It is manufactured in variously dimensioned square and rectangular Tile sizes of %th and l/12th inches in thickness, and in many colors, marbleized and wood-grained effects. It can be laid in patterns of contrasting shapes and colors and is often alternated with ceramic tiles or brass strips. It is also used as a binder in making tiles of cork, asphalt and asbestos.See Also Solid Vinyl Create:Cushions, seat covers, and curtains made of Solid Vinyl create, as well as Solid Vinyl create tops and cockpit covers, can be renewed with liquid Solid Vinyl create coatings available in many colors.
Solid Vinyl create Resin Plastics.—Resins prepared by the copolymerization of Solid Vinyl create chloride and Solid Vinyl create acetate were first made in the United States in 1928. This type of resin is used in phonograph records, coatings for concrete and metals, can linings, adhesives, and electrical insulation. Resins made from Solid Vinyl create chloride are also employed for the manufacture of wire and cable coverings, coated fabrics, garden hose, pipe, and Solid Vinyl create film and sheeting. The principal outlets for film (10 mils or less in thickness) are aprons, draperies, garment bags, Table covers, rainwear, air-inflatable items, and food packaging; for sheeting, hand¬bags, upholstery, luggage, shoes, bookbinding, and belts.
On The Other Hand See Solid Vinyl Know:Your boatyard can probably recommend the proper paints and tell you which brands work best. Vinyl-based paints are usually sat¬isfactory. Prepare previously unpainted aluminum by washing with an etching cleaner. Then rinse and let dry before applying a vinyl-based primer.
Before applying antifouling bottom paint, start with a vinyl primer-undercoat. For aluminum hulls, use paints specifically rec¬ommended for such applications.
Repeating patterns needs some planning and measuring, but it is equally important to keep the visual balance and harmony of the room in mind. When placing your stencil pattern on the wall, start from the center and work outward, until you come to a corner or a break. Step back and have a look at the effect on the whole room before you decide what to do at this point. To repeat the pattern (above), overlap to line up with the motif at the right side as you work.
Dry strippable paper A good choice if you are thinking that you will want to redecorate, since it can be removed without soaking or scraping. Washable papers A coating of clear plastic on the surface makes them easy to hang and clean. Use a damp sponge only for cleaning - too much water may weaken the wallpaper paste.
Vinyl wallcoverings These papers have patterns printed with vinyl inks onto a layer of vinyl fused to a paper backing. Textured vinyls are also available - Solid Vinyl know-colored but textured to imitate other types of surface. Heavily textured vinyls mimic tiles and such materials as glasscloth and stone. Roll lengths of these may be less than standard. There are also flock vinyls, in rich or pastel colors in a variety of designs. Metallic vinyls are sophisticated (but expensive), with areas of gold, silver, bronze, or copper. Most vinyl papers are dry strippable, ready-pasted or unpasted.
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